Chickpea Characterization - Patancheru, Genebank ICRISAT

Characterization of germplasm is prerequisite for utilization in crop improvement. Phenotypic characterization involves recording characters which are highly heritable, easily seen by eye and are expressed in all environments. ICRISAT germplasm accessions are characterized at Patancheru location, India (Latitude: 17.51^o N, Longitude: 78.27^o E, Altitude: 545m). The descriptors developed for characterization and preliminary evaluation are followed in each crop are used for characterization. Crop-specific characterization details are described in the ICRISAT genebank technical manual no. 10.

Filters

Accession identifier	Country source	Growth habit	Plant height (cm)	Plant width (cm)	Plant pigmentation	Days to flowering	Flower color	Days to maturity	Pods per plant	Seeds per pod	Seed color	Seed shape	Seed surface	100 Seed weight (g)	Seed yield (Kg/ha)	Protein (%)
ICC 805	India	Semi-spreading	47	66	Low anthocyanin	57	Pink	113	71	1.1	Dark brown	Angular	Rough	17	3530
ICC 16801	Portugal	Semi-erect	58	48	No anthocyanin	66	White	132	15	1	Beige	Owl's head	Smooth	45	667
ICC 7989	Iran	Semi-spreading	37	48	No anthocyanin	69	White	132	14	1	Beige	Owl's head	Smooth	26	520	26
ICC 5924	India	Semi-spreading	30	38.3	No anthocyanin	59	Blue	107	20	1	Light brown	Angular	Rough	15	510	20.9
ICC 20201	Tajikistan	Spreading	37	49.2	No anthocyanin	100	White	142	32	1	Yellow	Pea	Smooth	17	406
ICC 19516	Turkey	Semi-spreading	47	75.2	No anthocyanin	66	White	128	136	1	Beige	Owl's head	Rough	38	2093
ICC 8296	India	Semi-erect	25	25.7	No anthocyanin	57	Pink	100	37	1.1	Yellow	Angular	Rough	12	1470	16.8
ICC 5806	India	Semi-spreading	32	38	Low anthocyanin	46	Pink	96	51	1.2	Light green	Angular	Rough	11	1070	20.2
ICC 10045	Pakistan	Semi-erect	40	27.3	Low anthocyanin	107	Pink	164	22	1.5	Brown	Angular	Rough	11	420	18.5
ICC 9831	Afghanistan	Semi-erect	26	30.7	No anthocyanin	45	Light pink	91	35	1.2	Salmon brown	Pea	Smooth	16	1170
ICC 1217	India	Semi-erect	47	50	Low anthocyanin	70	Pink	118	45	1.6	Yellow	Angular	Rough	15	2270
ICC 20583	Nepal	Semi-spreading	45	56.6	Low anthocyanin	56	Pink	106	111	1.7	Yellow brown	Angular	Rough	9	349
ICC 734	India	Semi-spreading	40	61.7	Low anthocyanin	66	Pink	111	85	1.1	Brown	Angular	Rough	11	2840
ICC 16586	Pakistan	Semi-erect	43	52.4	Low anthocyanin	71	Pink	110	41	1.1	Yellow brown	Angular	Rough	13	1067
ICC 7965	Iran	Semi-erect	37	33.3	No anthocyanin	85	White	163	31	1.1	Beige	Owl's head	Smooth	21	870	20.1
ICC 15283	Iran	Semi-erect	49	42	No anthocyanin	65	White	114	49	1	Beige	Owl's head	Smooth	27	1312	19.2
ICC 16900	India	Semi-spreading	33	40	Low anthocyanin	43	Pink	115	47	1.1	Yellow brown	Angular	Tuberculated	17	1933
ICC 18125	Pakistan	Semi-erect	36	75.8	Low anthocyanin	62	Pink	116	64	1.8	Yellow brown	Angular	Rough	11	1589
ICC 612	India	Semi-erect	43	70	No anthocyanin	66	Pink	113	59	1.2	Brown	Angular	Rough	12	3530	19.3
ICC 13890	Ethiopia	Semi-spreading	30	29.6	Low anthocyanin	48	Pink	110	46	1.2	Black	Angular	Rough	11	917	19.8
ICC 988	Mexico	Semi-erect	36	27.7	Low anthocyanin	65	Pink	131	19	1.4	Black	Angular	Rough	12	400	17.1
ICC 15317	Iran	Semi-erect	77	63.3	No anthocyanin	88	White	125	34	1	Beige	Pea	Smooth	13	585
ICC 15581	Iran	Semi-spreading	27	49	No anthocyanin	49	White	108	46	1	Beige	Owl's head	Smooth	16	1583	16.6
ICC 19212	Iran	Semi-spreading	53	59.4	Low anthocyanin	73	Pink	127	29	1.1	Yellow	Angular	Rough	14	986
ICC 6679	Iran	Semi-erect	37	39.7	Low anthocyanin	57	Pink	109	48	1.1	Yellow brown	Angular	Rough	22	1620	17.4
ICC 2307	Iran	Semi-erect	31	28.3	Low anthocyanin	85	Pink	112	16	1	Brown	Angular	Rough	11	390	24.2
ICC 6322	India	Semi-spreading	35	51.7	Low anthocyanin	53	Pink	103	50	1.3	Brown	Angular	Rough	12	1420
ICC 1846	India	Semi-erect	50	59	Low anthocyanin	66	Pink	112	112	1.2	Brown	Angular	Rough	24	2180
ICC 10287	India	Semi-erect	29	30.7	Low anthocyanin	43	Pink	97	18	1.4	Light brown	Angular	Rough	14	1640	20.3
ICC 2130	Mexico	Semi-erect	32	46	Low anthocyanin	85	Pink	146	80	1.1	Light brown	Angular	Rough	11	1100	16.9